mawu oyamba achidule
Chitsimikizo chachitetezo cha zida zamagetsi ndi njira yovomerezeka komanso yodziyimira payokha (yodzifunira) yokhazikitsidwa molingana ndi lamulo loyang'anira chitetezo pazida zamagetsi.Ndi njira yopangira / yogulitsa yokhala ndi chiphaso chachitetezo.
Ofunsira ziphaso zachitetezo
Opanga apakhomo ndi akunja azinthu zamagetsi, kusonkhanitsa, kukonza mabizinesi onse (anthu ovomerezeka kapena anthu).
Chitetezo cha certification system ndi njira
Lemberani chiphaso chotengera mtundu wazinthu, wogawidwa m'mitundu yoyambira ndi mtundu wotengedwa kuti musiyanitse kapangidwe ka zida zamagetsi zamagetsi, kutengera ntchito ya zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuti apereke dzina lawo lachilengedwe.
Chitsanzo choyambirira
Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zokhazikika pachitetezo chachitetezo pamabwalo oyambira ogwiritsira ntchito magetsi ndi chitetezo chamagetsi okhudzana ndi zida zamtundu wofananira wa zida zamagetsi.
Mtundu wotengedwa
Dera lalikulu lokhudzana ndi satifiketi liyenera kukhala lofanana ndi mtundu woyambira, kugwiritsa ntchito magawo omwewo ndi zinthu zofananira popanda kukhudza mwachindunji chiphaso chamagetsi.
Kusiyanitsa pakati pa chiphaso chovomerezeka ndi chitsimikiziro chachitetezo chodzilamulira (chodzifunira)
Chitsimikizo chokakamiza chimatanthawuza: kukhala pazinthu zonse zamagetsi zomwe ziyenera kukwaniritsidwa muzovomerezeka za KC Mark certification zitha kukhala pamsika ku South Korea.Pakatha chaka muyenera kuvomereza kuwunika kwa fakitale ndi kuyeserera kwa zitsanzo zoyeserera (mwaufulu) satifiketi imanena za: zinthu zodzifunira zonse satifiketi yoyeserera yamagetsi, safunikira kuvomereza satifiketi yowunikira fakitale ndiyovomerezeka kwa zaka zisanu.
KC certification process
Wopempha (kapena wothandizira) kuti apereke zambiri zamalonda
Dongosolo la certification la pulogalamu yatsopanoyo limaphatikizapo izi (1) fomu yofunsira: fomu yofunsira chiphaso chachitetezo cha zida zamagetsi (zofunikira), zida zamagetsi zodziyimira pawokha fomu yotsimikizira chitetezo ndi zida zamagetsi zodziyimira pawokha (zodzilamulira zokha). ); (2) kusiyana kwachitsanzo (kwamitundu ingapo) (3) chithunzi cha mfundo zoyendera ndi PCB KAYENERA (4) mndandanda wapachiyambi ndi ziphaso zoyenera (5) mafotokozedwe a thiransifoma ndi inductor (mu Chingerezi) chimango (7) ndi ( 6) chilolezo chazinthu (8) Fomu yofunsira ID (9) tag (Chizindikiro Cholembera) (10) zolemba zamabizinesi (za ku Korea) ngati chinthu chopangidwa ndi mafakitale angapo odziyimira pawokha, ngakhale kuti chinthucho ndichitsanzo chomwecho, mafakitale angapo amayenera kupeza ziphaso ku nthawi yomweyo Opanga akunja atha kulembetsa mwachindunji kapena kuloleza mabungwe akomweko ndi opanga oyimira ku Korea kuti alembe.
Kufufuza kwafakitale
Malamulo a chitetezo ku South Korea atalandira zopempha, zololedwa ndi kufunikira kwa fakitale kwa nthawi yoyamba ntchito yowunikira fakitale malinga ndi zofunikira za chitetezo, kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake fakitale iyenera kukhala molingana ndi malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito certification ndi fakitale yotsimikizira luso lazopempha kupanga ndi ziphaso monga mwa zitsanzo zomwe zimatsimikiziridwa ndi bungwe lazovomerezeka lazinthu zoyenera malinga ndi malamulo okhudzana ndi chitetezo cha chitetezo cha Korea ndi luso la mafakitale aku South Korea kuzinthu zoyenera. wa bwalo lamilandu (KTL), fakitale yanu iyenera kukhala ndi ndondomeko kapena malamulo otsatirawa, zomwe zili mkati ziyenera kusinthidwa ndi kayendetsedwe ka khalidwe la fakitale ndi kuwongolera khalidwe:
1) njira zowongolera kusintha kwazinthu (chitsanzo: zidziwitso zakusintha kwazinthu za certification pambuyo povomerezedwa ndi mabungwe aziphaso, dipatimenti iyenera kutsatira mosamalitsa zosintha zomwe zavomerezedwa ndi zomwe zakhazikitsidwa kuti zikhazikitse zikalata zofananira zaukadaulo zomwe zimaperekedwa kumadipatimenti oyenera kuti akwaniritse kusintha kwazinthu za certification zosintha zovomerezeka, sizingakhalepo pakusintha kwa ziphaso zazinthu) 2) zolemba ndi njira zowongolera deta (3) njira zowongolera mbiri yabwino {ziyenera kuphatikiza zolemba zomwe zimasungidwa kwa zaka zosachepera 3 (zofunika kubweretsanso katundu wa onr, ndikuwunika kwanthawi zonse. mbiri)} 4) mayendedwe oyendera ndi kutsimikizira 5) 6) njira zowongolera zosagwirizana ndi zinthu
Zigawo zazikulu ndi kuwunika kwazinthu kapena kutsimikizira njira 7) pulogalamu yowunikira zamkati 8) malangizo ogwirira ntchito, miyezo yowunikira, njira zoyendetsera zida, njira zoyendetsera ntchito monga zolemba zamafakitale ziyenera kusungidwa osachepera izi, kutsimikizira fakitale imachita. kuwunika kwa mayeso onse opanga ndi kupanga, zolemba zabwino zidzakhala zenizeni komanso zogwira mtima: 9) kuyesa kwanthawi zonse kwazinthu ndi mbiri yotsimikizira: zigawo zazikulu ndi zida zomwe zikubwera zoyendera / mbiri yotsimikizira ndi wogulitsa kuti apereke satifiketi yoyenerera yowunikira ndi kuwongolera zida zoyesera. kapena kutsimikizira zolembedwa pafupipafupi;
Kuwunika kwanthawi zonse ndi kutsimikizira (ntchito) zolemba zowunikira tsiku ndi tsiku za zida zachitetezo pamzere wopanga (msonkhano) mbiri yazinthu zosasinthika (zolowera, zomwe zimachitika nthawi zonse);
Mbiri ya kafukufuku wamkati;
Zolemba za madandaulo a makasitomala ndi zomwe zachitika;
Zolemba za kuwongolera kosagwirizana pakuwunika ntchito;
Kuyang'anira fakitale yapachaka: pambuyo pa chilolezo cha satifiketi, oyang'anira ziphaso aziyendera fakitale chaka chilichonse chaka chilichonse.Cholinga chachikulu ndikuwunika kugwirizana kwa kayendetsedwe kabwino ka fakitale.Kaya kuyang'anira fakitale yapachaka kumatha kukwaniritsa miyezo yachitetezo kumagawidwa m'magawo awiri:
1) zikalata khalidwe, mbiri khalidwe, kupanga chochitika cha okhudzana zili view, zofunika zofunika ndi zili ndi review koyamba 2) ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti KC Mark chilolezo katundu fakitale malinga kugwirizana kwa mankhwala satifiketi chilolezo Ufumuyo (mndandanda) zigawo zikuluzikulu, zinthu zotsimikizira za zigawo zikuluzikulu, zida, dera, kutsimikizira kapangidwe kake, yang'anani ngati zitsanzo zimafunikira:
Pa KC Mark mokakamizidwa certification mkati mwa kuchuluka kwa zinthu okwana 216 mpaka pano, South Korea malamulo chitetezo mitundu yonse ya mankhwala kwa sampuli, kotero mankhwala chaka chilichonse nthawi imodzi zitsanzo zitsanzo njira: wochitidwa ndi woyendera fakitale mu ndemanga pachaka, munda kupanga kapena zosungira, woyesa losindikizidwa zitsanzo, fakitale adzakhala chitsanzo anatumiza ku adiresi yotchulidwa pasanathe miyezi itatu fakitale kafukufuku pamene palibe kupanga kapena kufufuza, fakitale ayenera kukhala mu miyezi 6 adzafotokoza zitsanzo anatumiza ku adiresi yotchulidwa. .
Chidziwitso ku mabungwe oyesa a KTC ndi KTL
KTC ndi KTL ndi mabungwe aziphaso osankhidwa ndi Korea Institute of Technical Standards kuti apereke satifiketi ya KC, komanso mabungwe oyesa zinthu (1) Korea Institute of mechanical, Electric and electronic test (KTC, KTC Chesapeake Testing Certification), yokhazikitsidwa 1970, ndi bungwe loyesa mayeso laukadaulo ku South Korea m'zaka zam'mbuyomu, chipatalachi chadzipereka pakuwunika kwaukadaulo Kuyesa kuyeserera kwamagetsi ndi zida zamankhwala ndi zida zoyankhulirana zidziwitso mu 2000, bungweli lasankhidwa kukhala mabungwe otsimikizira chitetezo cha zida zamagetsi, ndipo mu 2003 kukhala mayiko electrotechnical Commission (IEC) anatchula mu labotale CB kuti akwaniritse zofuna za China ndi Korea South, anakhazikitsa nthambi mu Shenzhen ndi Shanghai KTC KTC a webusaiti boma ali Korea.
English and Chinese version (2) atatu South Korean Industrial Technology Testing Institute (KTL) KTL, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1966, ndiyopereka chithandizo kudzera muukadaulo wozindikira ndikuwunika kuti apititse patsogolo ukadaulo wamakampani ndikukhazikitsa mabungwe oyesa kuti alimbikitse zapakhomo. makampani a machitidwe osiyanasiyana certification ndi wangwiro, pofuna kuteteza chitetezo ogula ndi chilengedwe, KTL kwa siteji yonse ya chitukuko mankhwala kupeza chiphaso kupereka thandizo, kuthandiza mabizinesi kusintha luso luso ndi kupititsa patsogolo mpikisano kuwonjezera, KTL kapena kudziwika patsogolo ( mayiko otukuka).
Mabungwe azidziwitso kuti azilankhulana ndikuchita mogwirizana ndi mabungwe ocheperako, ali ndi mayiko 35 ndi mabungwe 67 otsimikizira mayeso omwe adasaina memorandum of understanding (MOU), atha kukhala m'gawo lazolemba zisanu ndi zinayi 43 za CB satifiketi ndi lipoti loyesa pazolumikizana zamagetsi ndi zida, chipatalacho chikhoza kukhala m'gawo lachitetezo chodalirika pakuwunika koyeserera kwa electromagnetic compatibility test.
